Electronic Journal Technical Acoustics ISSN 1819-2408

M.A.S. Masoum, A. Kazemi, S.M.H. Nabavi

Optimal control of booster phase shifters using HVSO pulse width modulation

language: English

received 04.09.2005, published 30.04.2006

Download article (PDF, 310 kb, ZIP), use browser command "Save Target As..."
To read this document you need Adobe Acrobat © Reader software, which is simple to use and available at no cost. Use version 4.0 or higher. You can download software from Adobe site (http://www.adobe.com/).

ABSTRACT

Pulse width modulation (PWM) phase shifters allow smooth control of power flow in transmission lines. Previous publications present a multimodal structure based on PWM control of GTO to achieve high-voltage and high speed switching. A new control scheme based on the high voltage sub optimal PWM modulation is proposed for semiconductor-controlled static phase shifters and its performance is compared with SPWM and optimal regular-sampled PWM techniques. This paper proposed a new single-module; six- switch structure based on high voltage sub optimal (HVSO) PWM technique with high voltage and limited harmonic injection. Simulations and comparisons of different PWM techniques for semiconductor-controlled static phase shifter (SPS) are used to illustrate the advantages and fine performance of the proposed structure

12 pages, 10 figures

Сitation: M.A.S. Masoum, A. Kazemi, S.M.H. Nabavi. Optimal control of booster phase shifters using HVSO pulse width modulation. Electronic Journal “Technical Acoustics”, http://www.ejta.org, 2006, 9.

REFERENCES

[1] B. Djokic, P. Bosnjakovic. A High Performance Frequency Insensitive Quadrature Phase Shifter and its Application in Reactive Power Measurements. IEEE Trans. on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 49 Issue: 1, pp.161-165, Feb. 2000.
[2] M. R. Irvani, D. Maratukulam. Review of Semiconductor-Controlled (Static) Phase Shifter for Power System Application. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 9, N° 4, November 1994.
[3] B. Sweeney. Application of Phase-Shifting Transformers for the Enhanced Interconnection between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. Power Engineering Journal [See Also Power Engineer], vol. 16, Issue 3, pp.161-167, June 2002.
[4] H. Chung-Neng. Feature Analysis of Power Flows based on the Allocations of Phase-Shifting Transformers. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems. vol. 18, pp. 266-272, issue 1, Feb. 2003.
[5] L.A.C. Lopes, G. Joos, O. Boon-Teck. A High-Power PWM Quadrature Booster Phase Shifter Based on a Multi Module AC Controller. IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 13, issue 2, pp. 357-365, March 1998.
[6] L.A.C. Lopes, G. Joos, O. Boon-Teck. A PWM Quadrature-Booster Phase Shifter for FACTS. IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, vol. 11, issue 4, pp. 1999-2004, Oct. 1996.
[7] M. A. Abido. Thyristor Controlled Phase Shifter Based Stabilizer Design using Simulated Annealing Algorithm. Electric Power Engineering, 1999. Power Tech Budapest 99, p. 307, 1999.
[8] L.A.C. Lopes, G. Joos, O. Boon-Teck. A PWM Quadrature-Booster Phase Shifter for AC Power Transmission. IEEE Trans. on Power Electronics, vol. 12, issue 1, pp. 138-144, Jan. 1997.
[9] H. W. Ngan. Modeling Static Phase Shifters in Multi-Machine Power Systems. Advances in power System Control, Operation and management, APSCOM-97, Fourth International Conference, vol. 2, pp. 785-790, 11-14 Nov. 1997.
[10] S.-K. Chang, V. Brandwajn, A. I. Cohen, M. Marwali, R. Gonzales, J. Jia, A. Hargrave. Phase Shifter Optimization insecurity Constrained Scheduling Applications. Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting, 2002 IEEE, vol. 3, pp. 1278--1283, 21-25 July 2002.
[11] P. Paterni, S. Vitet, M. Bena, A. Yokoyama. Optimal Location of Phase Shifters in the French Network by Genetic Algorithm. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 14, issue 1, pp. 37-42, Feb. 1999.
[12] B. Bonvini, G. B. Denegri, M. Invernizzi, S. Massucco. Enhanced Economic Dispatching in Competitive Electricity Market by Optimal Location and Setting of Angle Compensation Devices. Power System Technology, 1998. Proceedings. OWERCON'98. 1998 International Conference, vol. 1, 18-21 Aug. 1998, pp. 688-693.
[13] J. A. Momoh, J. Z. Zhu, G. D. Boswell, S. Hoffman. Power System Security Enhancement by OPF with Phase Shifter. IEEE Trans. on Power Systems, vol. 16, issue 2, pp. 287-293, May 2001.
[14] J. A. Momoh, J. Z. Zhu. A New Approach to Optimal Power Flow with Phase Shifter. Systems, Man, and cybernetics, 1998. 1998 IEEE International Conference, vol. 5, pp. 4794-4799, 11-14 Oct. 1998.
[15] T. Ise, T. Hayashi, J. Ishii, S. Kumagai. Power System Stabilizing Control Using High Speed Phase Shifter (HSPS). Power Conversion Conference - Nagaoka 1997, Proceedings, vol. 2, pp. 735-740, 3-6 Aug. 1997.
[16] H. F. Wang, M. Li, F. J. Swift. FACTS-Based Stabilizer Designed by the Phase Compensation Method. I. Single-Machine Infinite-Bus Power Systems. II. Multi-Machine Power Systems. Advances in Power System Control, Operation and Management, 1997. APSCOM-97. Fourth International Conference on (Conf. Publ. No. 450), vol. 2, pp. 638-649, 11-14 Nov. 1997.
[17] H. Funato, A. Kawamura, T.Watanabe, K. Kamiyama. Analysis of Power Control Using Variable Active-Passive Reactance (VAPAR). Industrial Electronics, Control and Instrumentation, 1997. IECON97. 23rd International Conference, vol. 2, pp. 850-855, 9-14 Nov. 1997.
[18] M. R. Irvani, D. Maratukulam. Application of static phase shifter in power system. IEEE Trans. on Power Delivery, vol. 9, N° 3, July 1994.

		Mohammad A. S. Masoum received his B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in Electrical and Computer Engineering in 1983, 1985, and 1991, respectively, from the University of Colorado at Boulder, USA. Currently, he is an Associate Professor at Iran University of Science & Technology, Tehran, Iran. Dr. Masoum is a senior member of IEEE and his research interests include: Optimization, Power Quality and Stability of Power Systems, Drives and Power Electronics
		Ahad Kazemi was born in Tehran, Iran, in 1952. He received his M.Sc. degree in electrical engineering from Oklahoma State University, U.S.A in 1979. He is currently an associate professor in electrical engineering department of Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran, Iran. His research interests are reactive power control, power system dynamics, stability and control and FACTS devices e-mail: kazemi(at)iust.ac.ir
		Seyyed Mohammad Hossien Nabavi. Academic Degrees: B.S.c., 2001, University of Bosheher, Azad , IRAN, M.S.c., 2003, University of Tehran, IRAN University of Science & Technology, IRAN, Ph.D. Study in University of Tehran, IRAN University of Science & Technology, IRAN. Field of Interests: Power Electronics, Power Quality, Electrical Machines, FACTS Device e-mail: h_nabavi(at)ee.iust.ac.ir